Mark Chapter 8

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October 6, 2025

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Jesus Feeds 4,000 Hungry People

One day, a huge crowd of about 4,000 people had been following Jesus for three whole days! They were so excited to hear Him teach and see Him heal sick people that they forgot to bring enough food. Their tummies were getting very rumbly and growly. Jesus looked at all the hungry faces and felt really sad for them. He called His special helpers, the disciples, over and said, “I feel so sorry for all these people. They’ve been with Me for three days, and they don’t have any food left. If I send them home now, they might faint and fall down on the long walk home!” The disciples scratched their heads and said, “But Jesus, we’re out here in the middle of nowhere! Where could we possibly find enough food for all these people?” Jesus asked them, “What food do you have with you?” They looked in their bags and found seven loaves of breadᵃ and a few tiny fish. That’s like having seven sandwiches for 4,000 people! Jesus told everyone to sit down on the grass like they were having a giant picnic. Then He took the bread and fish, looked up to heaven, and thanked God His Father for the food. He broke the bread into pieces and gave them to His disciples to hand out to everyone. Something absolutely amazing happened! No matter how much bread and fish they gave away, there was always more! Everyone ate until their bellies were full and happy. When they were done eating, the disciples collected seven big basketsᵇ full of leftover food! After everyone had eaten, Jesus kindly sent them home with full tummies and happy hearts.

Religious Leaders Try to Trick Jesus

Right after this amazing miracle, some religious leaders called Phariseesᶜ came to see Jesus. But they weren’t happy or excited—they were grumpy and wanted to trick Him! “Show us a miracle from heaven to prove you’re really from God!” they demanded, like they were daring Him. Jesus felt really sad and let out a big sigh. He said, “Why do people always want to see more and more miracles? I’m not going to do magic tricks just to show off.” Then He got in His boat and sailed away from them.

Jesus Warns About Bad Attitudes

While they were in the boat, the disciples realized they had forgotten to bring food for their trip! They only had one loaf of bread for all of them. Jesus said to them, “Be very careful! Watch out for the yeast of the Pharisees and King Herod.”ᵈ The disciples whispered to each other, “Oh no! He must be upset because we forgot to bring bread!” Jesus heard them whispering and said, “Why are you worried about bread? Don’t you remember what just happened? Don’t you understand yet? Are your hearts still hard like rocks? You have eyes—can’t you see? You have ears—can’t you hear? Remember when I fed 5,000 people with just five loaves? How many baskets of leftovers did you collect?” “Twelve baskets!” they answered. “And when I fed 4,000 people with seven loaves? How many baskets then?” “Seven baskets!” “Then why don’t you understand? I can always provide what you need!”

Jesus Heals a Blind Man

When they reached a town called Bethsaida,ᵉ some people brought a blind man to Jesus. The man couldn’t see anything—not his family, not the beautiful sky, not even his own hands! “Please touch him and make him better!” they begged Jesus. Jesus gently took the blind man’s hand and led him outside the town where it was quiet. Then Jesus spit on the man’s eyesᶠ and placed His hands over them. “Can you see anything now?” Jesus asked kindly. The man blinked and looked around. “I can see people!” he said excitedly. “But they look funny—like walking trees!” So Jesus put His hands on the man’s eyes again. This time, when the man opened his eyes, he could see everything perfectly clear! He could see Jesus’ kind face, the blue sky, the green trees, and everything was sharp and beautiful! Jesus smiled and said, “Go home now, but don’t go back through the town.”

Peter Says Jesus is the Messiah

Jesus and His disciples walked to some villages near a big city called Caesarea Philippi.ᵍ As they walked along the dusty road, Jesus asked them, “Who do people say I am?” The disciples said, “Some people think you’re John the Baptist come back to life. Others think you’re the great prophet Elijah. Some say you’re one of the other prophetsʰ from long ago.” Then Jesus asked the most important question: “But what about you, My friends? Who do YOU think I am?” Peter, who was always quick to speak up, said with excitement, “You are the Messiah! You’re the special King that God promised to send us!” Jesus was pleased, but He told them very seriously not to tell anyone else yet. It wasn’t quite time for everyone to know.

Jesus Explains What Will Happen to Him

Then Jesus began to tell His disciples something that made them very sad and confused. He explained that terrible things were going to happen to Him. The religious leaders would reject Him, hurt Him badly, and even kill Him. But then—and this was the most amazing part—after three days, He would come back to life! Peter didn’t like hearing this at all! He pulled Jesus aside and said, “No way, Jesus! That’s never going to happen to you!” But Jesus turned around, looked at all His disciples, and said something very stern to Peter: “Get away from Me, Satan!ⁱ You’re thinking like people think, not like God thinks!”

Following Jesus Takes Courage

Then Jesus called the crowd over, along with His disciples, and taught them something very important about following Him: “If you want to follow Me, you have to be brave and put Me first, even when it’s hard. You have to be willing to give up things you want for yourself and follow Me wherever I go. If you try to keep your life safe and easy, you’ll actually lose what really matters. But if you’re willing to give up things for Me and My good news, you’ll gain something much better—everlasting lifeʲ with Me! Think about it: What good does it do if you get everything you want in the whole world, but you lose your soul? Nothing in the whole world is worth more than your soul! If you’re embarrassed about Me and don’t want people to know you follow Me, then when I come back as King with My Father’s angels, I’ll be embarrassed about you too.”

Fun Facts for Kids

  • Bread in Jesus’ time: Was flat like a pita or tortilla, not fluffy like our sandwich bread today!
  • Big baskets: These were huge baskets that grown-ups could almost sit in—much bigger than your lunch box!
  • Pharisees: Religious teachers who knew a lot about God’s rules but often forgot about God’s love.
  • Yeast warning: Jesus wasn’t talking about real yeast for baking—He meant bad attitudes that spread like yeast spreads through bread dough!
  • Bethsaida: A fishing town by the big lake where Jesus did many miracles. It means “house of fishing”!
  • Spit for healing: In Jesus’ time, people believed spit had healing power. Jesus used it to show He cared about what people believed.
  • Caesarea Philippi: A fancy city built by a king and named after the Roman emperor Caesar.
  • ʰ Prophets: Special messengers who spoke God’s words to people, like mailmen delivering letters from God!
  • Satan: The enemy of God who tries to get people to do wrong things and think wrong thoughts.
  • ʲ Everlasting life: Not just living forever, but living with God in perfect happiness and peace—the best life ever!
  • 1
    ¹During those days, another massive crowd had gathered, and they had nothing to eat. Jesus called His disciples over and said to them,
  • 2
    ²“My heart breaks for this crowd. They’ve been with Me for three days now, and they have nothing to eat.
  • 3
    ³If I send them home hungry, they’ll collapse on the way—some of them have traveled from far away.”
  • 4
    ⁴His disciples replied, “But where could anyone possibly get enough bread to feed all these people out here in this remote wilderness?”
  • 5
    ⁵Jesus asked them, “How many loaves do you have?” They answered, “Seven.”
  • 6
    ⁶So Jesus instructed the crowd to sit down on the ground. Then He took the seven loaves, gave thanks to God, broke them, and handed the pieces to His disciples to distribute. They served the bread to the crowd.
  • 7
    ⁷They also had a few small fish, which Jesus blessed and told them to distribute as well.
  • 8
    ⁸Everyone ate until they were completely satisfied. Afterward, the disciples collected seven large basketsᵃ full of leftover pieces.
  • 9
    ⁹About 4,000 people had eaten. Then Jesus sent them on their way.
  • 10
    ¹⁰Immediately, He got into the boat with His disciples and traveled to the region of Dalmanutha.ᵇ
  • 11
    ¹¹The Pharisees came out and began interrogating Jesus, demanding He perform a miraculous sign from heaven to prove His authority—they were trying to trap Him.
  • 12
    ¹²Jesus sighed deeply in His spirit and said, “Why does this generation keep demanding miraculous signs? I tell you the truth, no sign will be given to this generation.”
  • 13
    ¹³Then He left them, got back into the boat, and crossed to the other side of the lake.
  • 14
    ¹⁴The disciples had forgotten to bring bread and had only one loaf with them in the boat.
  • 15
    ¹⁵Jesus warned them, saying, “Watch out! Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and the yeast of Herod.”
  • 16
    ¹⁶They started discussing this among themselves: “He must be saying this because we don’t have any bread.”
  • 17
    ¹⁷Aware of their conversation, Jesus asked them, “Why are you talking about not having bread? Don’t you understand or grasp what I’m saying yet? Are your hearts still hardened?
  • 18
    ¹⁸You have eyes—don’t you see? You have ears—don’t you hear? Don’t you remember?
  • 19
    ¹⁹When I broke the five loaves for the 5,000 people, how many baskets full of pieces did you collect?” They answered, “Twelve.”
  • 20
    ²⁰“And when I broke the seven loaves for the 4,000, how many large baskets full of pieces did you collect?” They said, “Seven.”
  • 21
    ²¹Then He said to them, “Do you still not understand?”
  • 22
    ²²When they arrived in Bethsaida,ᶜ some people brought a blind man to Jesus and begged Him to touch the man.
  • 23
    ²³Jesus took the blind man by the hand and led him outside the village. He spit on the man’s eyes, placed His hands on them, and asked him, “Do you see anything?”
  • 24
    ²⁴The man looked up and said, “I see people, but they look like trees walking around.”
  • 25
    ²⁵Jesus placed His hands on the man’s eyes again. This time when the man looked intently, his sight was completely restored, and he could see everything clearly.
  • 26
    ²⁶Jesus sent him home, saying, “Don’t go back into the village.”
  • 27
    ²⁷Jesus and His disciples went on to the villages around Caesarea Philippi.ᵈ Along the way, He asked His disciples, “Who do people say I am?”
  • 28
    ²⁸They replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others say one of the prophets.”
  • 29
    ²⁹“But what about you?” He asked them. “Who do you say I am?” Peter answered, “You are the Messiah.”ᵉ
  • 30
    ³⁰Jesus warned them sternly not to tell anyone about Him.
  • 31
    ³¹Then He began teaching them that the Son of Manᶠ must suffer many terrible things and be rejected by the eldersᵍ, the chief priests, and the teachers of the law. He would be killed, but after three days He would rise again.
  • 32
    ³²He spoke about this openly and plainly. But Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him for saying such things.
  • 33
    ³³But Jesus turned around, looked at His disciples, and rebuked Peter sharply: “Get behind Me, Satan! You’re not thinking about God’s concerns, but human concerns.”
  • 34
    ³⁴Then Jesus called the crowd over, along with His disciples, and said, “If anyone wants to follow Me, he must deny himself, take up his cross, and follow Me.
  • 35
    ³⁵Whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and for the sake of the Good News will save it.
  • 36
    ³⁶What good does it do for someone to gain the whole world yet forfeit his soul?
  • 37
    ³⁷What can anyone give in exchange for his soul?
  • 38
    ³⁸If anyone is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man will also be ashamed of him when He comes in His Father’s glory with the holy angels.”

Footnotes:

  • ⁸ᵃ Large baskets: These were different from the smaller baskets used in the feeding of the 5,000, indicating this was a separate miracle with Gentile crowds.
  • ¹⁰ᵇ Dalmanutha: A region on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee, possibly near Magdala.
  • ²²ᶜ Bethsaida: A fishing village on the northeastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, meaning “house of fishing.”
  • ²⁷ᵈ Caesarea Philippi: A city about 25 miles north of the Sea of Galilee, built by Philip the Tetrarch and named after Caesar Augustus.
  • ²⁹ᵉ Messiah: The Hebrew word meaning “Anointed One,” equivalent to the Greek word “Christ”—the promised King and Deliverer.
  • ³¹ᶠ Son of Man: Jesus’ favorite title for Himself, emphasizing both His humanity and His divine authority as described in Daniel 7:13-14.
    ³¹ᵍ Elders: The respected older men who, along with the chief priests and teachers of the law, formed the Jewish ruling council called the Sanhedrin.
  • 1
    (1) In that time, there was a large crowd that had nothing to eat, calling His disciples, He said,
  • 2
    (2)”I have compassion for the crowd that remain now with Me three days and have nothing to eat.”
  • 3

    (3) If I release them hungry to their homes they will faint on the way, some have come from a great distance.

  • 4
    (4) Because His disciples answered, “From where will anyone get bread here in a wilderness to fill these?”
  • 5
    (5) He asked them, “How much bread do you have?” But they said, “Seven.”
  • 6
    (6) He directed the crowd to recline on the ground and taking the seven loaves, gave thanks and broke giving to His disciples to set before and serve the crowd.
  • 7
    (7) They also had a few small fish and He blessed, instructing it to be set before them as well.
  • 8
    (8) They ate and were filled and picked up seven baskets, full of broken pieces.
  • 9
    (9) But about 4,000 were and He released them.
  • 10
    (10) Straight away, He embarked into the boat with His disciples, coming to the Dalmanutha parts.
  • 11
    (11) The Pharisees came out and began arguing Him, seeking from Him a sign from above, testing Him.
  • 12

    (12) And sighing deeply in His Spirit said, “Why does this generation seek a sign? Amen I tell you, if a sign shall be given to this generation.”

  • 13
    (13) Leaving them again, He embarked and went away to the other side.
  • 14
    (14) They forgot to take bread and didn’t have even one loaf in the boat with them.
  • 15
    (15) He ordered them saying, “Look! Beware of the Pharisees and Herod’s leaven!”
  • 16
    (16) They pondered with one another that they didn’t have bread.
  • 17
    (17) Aware, He said, “Why ponder about not having bread? Don’t you see or understand, having a hardened, dull heart?”
  • 18
    (18) Having eyes, not seeing and having ears, not hearing and not remembering
  • 19
    (19) when I broke the five loaves for the 5,000? How much full baskets of broken pieces were picked up? They said to Him, “12.”
  • 20
    (20) And when the seven for the 4,000 how much baskets full of broken pieces were picked up? And they said to Him, “Seven!”
  • 21
    (21) He said to them, “Don’t you understand?”
  • 22
    (22) Coming to Bethsaida, they brought a blind man to Him and pleaded with Him to touch him.
  • 23
    (23) Taking the blind man’s hand, He brought him outside the village and spat on his eyes, laying the hands on him, asking him, “See anything?”
  • 24
    (24) Receiving sight he said, “I see men that seem like trees walking.”
  • 25
    (25) Then again He laid the hands on his eyes and he restored, seeing clearly, saw everything plainly.
  • 26
    (26) He sent him to his home saying, “Don’t even enter into the village.”
  • 27
    (27) Yeshua went out, also His disciples to the Caesarea, Philippi villages and on the way, He questioned His disciples saying to them, “Who do people say, I am?”
  • 28
    (28) Because they said to Him, “John the Immerser, Elijah and others, one of the prophets”,
  • 29
    (29) He questioned them, “But who do you say, I AM?” Peter answered, saying to Him, “You are HaMashiach!”
  • 30
    (30) He strictly warned them to tell nobody about Him.
  • 31
    (31) He began teaching them that the Son of Humanity must suffer much and be rejected by the elders, priests and the Torah-scribes, killed and after three days rise up.
  • 32
    (32) Boldly stating the matter, Peter took Him aside, beginning to rebuke Him.
  • 33
    (33) But turning back and seeing His disciples, He rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind me adversary! You aren’t thinking the things of God but men.”
  • 34
    (34) He called the crowd with His disciples, saying to them, “If anyone wishes to come after Me, deny himself and pick up his cross and follow Me.
  • 35
    (35) Because whoever wishes to save his life loses it but whoever loses his life for My sake and the good news, saves it.
  • 36
    (36) For what profits a man gaining the whole world and forfeiting his life.
  • 37
    (37) For what can man give in return for his life?
  • 38
    (38) For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulteress sinful generation, the Son of Humanity will also be ashamed of him when He comes in His Father’s glory with the holy angels.”

Footnotes:

  • ⁸ᵃ Large baskets: These were different from the smaller baskets used in the feeding of the 5,000, indicating this was a separate miracle with Gentile crowds.
  • ¹⁰ᵇ Dalmanutha: A region on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee, possibly near Magdala.
  • ²²ᶜ Bethsaida: A fishing village on the northeastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, meaning “house of fishing.”
  • ²⁷ᵈ Caesarea Philippi: A city about 25 miles north of the Sea of Galilee, built by Philip the Tetrarch and named after Caesar Augustus.
  • ²⁹ᵉ Messiah: The Hebrew word meaning “Anointed One,” equivalent to the Greek word “Christ”—the promised King and Deliverer.
  • ³¹ᶠ Son of Man: Jesus’ favorite title for Himself, emphasizing both His humanity and His divine authority as described in Daniel 7:13-14.
    ³¹ᵍ Elders: The respected older men who, along with the chief priests and teachers of the law, formed the Jewish ruling council called the Sanhedrin.
  • 1
    In those days the multitude being very great, and having nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples [unto him], and saith unto them,
  • 2
    I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now been with me three days, and have nothing to eat:
  • 3
    And if I send them away fasting to their own houses, they will faint by the way: for divers of them came from far.
  • 4
    And his disciples answered him, From whence can a man satisfy these [men] with bread here in the wilderness?
  • 5
    And he asked them, How many loaves have ye? And they said, Seven.
  • 6
    And he commanded the people to sit down on the ground: and he took the seven loaves, and gave thanks, and brake, and gave to his disciples to set before [them]; and they did set [them] before the people.
  • 7
    And they had a few small fishes: and he blessed, and commanded to set them also before [them].
  • 8
    So they did eat, and were filled: and they took up of the broken [meat] that was left seven baskets.
  • 9
    And they that had eaten were about four thousand: and he sent them away.
  • 10
    And straightway he entered into a ship with his disciples, and came into the parts of Dalmanutha.
  • 11
    And the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign from heaven, tempting him.
  • 12
    And he sighed deeply in his spirit, and saith, Why doth this generation seek after a sign? verily I say unto you, There shall no sign be given unto this generation.
  • 13
    And he left them, and entering into the ship again departed to the other side.
  • 14
    Now [the disciples] had forgotten to take bread, neither had they in the ship with them more than one loaf.
  • 15
    And he charged them, saying, Take heed, beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, and [of] the leaven of Herod.
  • 16
    And they reasoned among themselves, saying, [It is] because we have no bread.
  • 17
    And when Jesus knew [it], he saith unto them, Why reason ye, because ye have no bread? perceive ye not yet, neither understand? have ye your heart yet hardened?
  • 18
    Having eyes, see ye not? and having ears, hear ye not? and do ye not remember?
  • 19
    When I brake the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve.
  • 20
    And when the seven among four thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven.
  • 21
    And he said unto them, How is it that ye do not understand?
  • 22
    And he cometh to Bethsaida; and they bring a blind man unto him, and besought him to touch him.
  • 23
    And he took the blind man by the hand, and led him out of the town; and when he had spit on his eyes, and put his hands upon him, he asked him if he saw ought.
  • 24
    And he looked up, and said, I see men as trees, walking.
  • 25
    After that he put [his] hands again upon his eyes, and made him look up: and he was restored, and saw every man clearly.
  • 26
    And he sent him away to his house, saying, Neither go into the town, nor tell [it] to any in the town.
  • 27
    And Jesus went out, and his disciples, into the towns of Caesarea Philippi: and by the way he asked his disciples, saying unto them, Whom do men say that I am?
  • 28
    And they answered, John the Baptist: but some [say], Elias; and others, One of the prophets.
  • 29
    And he saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.
  • 30
    And he charged them that they should tell no man of him.
  • 31
    And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and [of] the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
  • 32
    And he spake that saying openly. And Peter took him, and began to rebuke him.
  • 33
    But when he had turned about and looked on his disciples, he rebuked Peter, saying, Get thee behind me, Satan: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but the things that be of men.
  • 34
    And when he had called the people [unto him] with his disciples also, he said unto them, Whosoever will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.
  • 35
    For whosoever will save his life shall lose it; but whosoever shall lose his life for my sake and the gospel’s, the same shall save it.
  • 36
    For what shall it profit a man, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul?
  • 37
    Or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?
  • 38
    Whosoever therefore shall be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation; of him also shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he cometh in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.
  • 1
    In those days the crowd once again became very large, and they had nothing to eat. Jesus called the disciples to Him and said,
  • 2
    “I have compassion for this crowd, because they have already been with Me three days and have nothing to eat.
  • 3

    If I send them home hungry, they will faint along the way. For some of them have come a great distance.”

  • 4
    His disciples replied, “Where in this desolate place could anyone find enough bread to feed all these people?”
  • 5
    “How many loaves do you have?” Jesus asked. “Seven,” they replied.
  • 6
    And He instructed the crowd to sit down on the ground. Then He took the seven loaves, gave thanks and broke them, and gave them to His disciples to set before the people. And they distributed them to the crowd.
  • 7
    They also had a few small fish, and Jesus blessed them and ordered that these be set before them as well.
  • 8
    The people ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up seven basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.
  • 9
    And about four thousand men were present. As soon as Jesus had dismissed the crowd,
  • 10
    He got into the boat with His disciples and went to the district of Dalmanutha.
  • 11
    Then the Pharisees came and began to argue with Jesus, testing Him by demanding from Him a sign from heaven.
  • 12

    Jesus sighed deeply in His spirit and said, “Why does this generation demand a sign? Truly I tell you, no sign will be given to this generation.”

  • 13
    And He left them, got back into the boat, and crossed to the other side.
  • 14
    Now the disciples had forgotten to take bread, except for one loaf they had with them in the boat.
  • 15
    “Watch out!” He cautioned them. “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of Herod.”
  • 16
    So they began to discuss with one another the fact that they had no bread.
  • 17
    Aware of their conversation, Jesus asked them, “Why are you debating about having no bread? Do you still not see or understand? Do you have such hard hearts?
  • 18
    ‘Having eyes, do you not see? And having ears, do you not hear?’ And do you not remember?
  • 19
    When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces did you collect?” “Twelve,” they answered.
  • 20
    “And when I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces did you collect?” “Seven,” they said.
  • 21
    Then He asked them, “Do you still not understand?”
  • 22
    When they arrived at Bethsaida, some people brought a blind man and begged Jesus to touch him.
  • 23
    So He took the blind man by the hand and led him out of the village. Then He spit on the man’s eyes and placed His hands on him. “Can you see anything?” He asked.
  • 24
    The man looked up and said, “I can see the people, but they look like trees walking around.”
  • 25
    Once again Jesus placed His hands on the man’s eyes, and when he opened them his sight was restored, and he could see everything clearly.
  • 26
    Jesus sent him home and said, “Do not go back into the village.”
  • 27
    Then Jesus and His disciples went on to the villages around Caesarea Philippi. On the way, He questioned His disciples: “Who do people say I am?”
  • 28
    They replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, one of the prophets.”
  • 29
    “But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?” Peter answered, “You are the Christ.”
  • 30
    And Jesus warned them not to tell anyone about Him.
  • 31
    Then He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and that He must be killed and after three days rise again.
  • 32
    He spoke this message quite frankly, and Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him.
  • 33
    But Jesus, turning and looking at His disciples, rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind Me, Satan! For you do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men.”
  • 34
    Then Jesus called the crowd to Him along with His disciples, and He told them, “If anyone wants to come after Me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow Me.
  • 35
    For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and for the gospel will save it.
  • 36
    What does it profit a man to gain the whole world, yet forfeit his soul?
  • 37
    Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?
  • 38
    If anyone is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man will also be ashamed of him when He comes in His Father’s glory with the holy angels.”

Mark Chapter 8 Commentary

When Jesus Gets Frustrated: The Disciples Just Don’t Get It

What’s Mark Chapter 8 about?

This is the chapter where Jesus performs his most unusual miracle – healing a blind man in two stages – right after his disciples prove they’re spiritually blind themselves. It’s Mark’s masterpiece of irony, showing us that sometimes seeing clearly takes more than one touch from Jesus.

The Full Context

Mark 8 sits right in the heart of Mark’s Gospel, and honestly, it’s where things get really intense. We’re past the honeymoon phase of Jesus’ ministry. The crowds are still following, but the religious leaders are getting hostile, and – this is the kicker – even his closest friends don’t seem to understand what’s happening. Mark has been building to this moment since chapter 6, showing us miracle after miracle, yet somehow the people who should get it most are the ones struggling to see clearly.

The chapter opens with another feeding miracle (yes, a second one), but this time it’s for Gentiles in the Decapolis region. Then we get Pharisees demanding a sign (after Jesus just fed 4,000 people with seven loaves), followed by Jesus’ most exasperated moment with his disciples on a boat ride. The whole thing climaxes with Peter’s confession that Jesus is the Messiah – followed immediately by Jesus calling Peter “Satan” when he objects to talk of suffering. It’s literary genius, really. Mark is showing us that recognizing Jesus and understanding Jesus are two completely different things.

What the Ancient Words Tell Us

The Greek in this chapter is fascinating, especially when Jesus heals the blind man at Bethsaida. Mark uses the word diablepo for the man’s restored sight – it means to see clearly, to look through something. But here’s what’s brilliant: it’s the only time this word appears in the entire New Testament. Mark chose a word that means “to see with penetrating clarity” right after showing us how the disciples can’t see what’s right in front of them.

Grammar Geeks

When Jesus asks “Do you still not understand?” in verse 21, he uses the Greek word syniete, which literally means “to put together.” It’s like asking, “Can’t you connect the dots?” The disciples have all the pieces – they’ve seen the miracles, heard the teachings – but they can’t put it together into a complete picture.

When Peter confesses Jesus as “the Christ” in verse 29, he uses the Greek Christos, which translates the Hebrew Mashiach (Messiah). But here’s the thing – Peter is thinking of a conquering king, not a suffering servant. Same word, completely different understanding. It’s like someone saying “I love you” but meaning something totally different than what you’re hearing.

What Would the Original Audience Have Heard?

Picture this: you’re a first-century Jew, and someone tells you the Messiah is going to suffer and die. Your immediate response would be, “That’s impossible.” The Messiah was supposed to overthrow Rome, restore Israel’s kingdom, and reign in glory. The idea of a suffering Messiah was so foreign that even when Jesus explicitly predicts his death in verse 31, Peter literally rebukes him.

The feeding of the 4,000 would have blown their minds for different reasons than we might think. This wasn’t just about miraculous provision – it was about Jesus extending God’s blessing to Gentiles in Gentile territory. The Decapolis was a league of ten Greco-Roman cities, and Jesus is acting like their Messiah too. For Mark’s original readers, this would have been scandalous and wonderful at the same time.

Did You Know?

The two-stage healing of the blind man mirrors the disciples’ gradual understanding throughout Mark’s Gospel. First, they see Jesus as a miracle-worker and teacher (partial sight). Only later do they grasp that he’s the suffering Son of God who must die (complete sight). Mark isn’t just telling a story – he’s showing us how spiritual insight develops.

But Wait… Why Did They…?

Here’s what’s genuinely puzzling: why does Jesus heal the blind man in two stages? He’s never done this before or after. Every other healing in the Gospels is instant and complete. So what’s going on here?

Mark places this unique miracle right between two episodes of the disciples’ spiritual blindness – their confusion about the loaves and their incomplete understanding of Jesus’ identity. The man’s gradual healing becomes a living parable of how spiritual sight develops. Sometimes we see “people like trees walking” before we see clearly.

Wait, That’s Strange…

Jesus actually tells his disciples to be careful about “the yeast of the Pharisees and Herod” in verse 15, but they think he’s talking about literal bread. Why does Jesus use such cryptic language with the people who should understand him best? It’s almost like he’s testing whether they’re really listening.

And why does Jesus call Peter “Satan” so harshly? Peter just made the greatest confession in human history, recognizing Jesus as the Messiah. But the moment he objects to Jesus’ prediction of suffering, Jesus unleashes on him. The answer is in understanding that Peter is thinking like everyone else – expecting a conquering Messiah, not a crucified one.

Wrestling with the Text

This chapter forces us to confront an uncomfortable truth: it’s possible to be close to Jesus and still not understand him. The disciples had front-row seats to every miracle, heard every parable, saw every demonstration of divine power. Yet they consistently missed the point.

When Jesus asks, “Who do people say I am?” in verse 27, he gets all sorts of answers – John the Baptist, Elijah, one of the prophets. These aren’t bad answers. These are all significant figures in Jewish history. But they’re not enough. Jesus isn’t just another prophet in a long line of prophets. He’s something entirely new.

“Sometimes the people closest to Jesus are the last ones to really see him clearly.”

The real tension in this chapter is between human expectations and divine reality. We want a Jesus who makes sense to us, who fits our categories, who operates according to our logic. But Mark 8 shows us a Jesus who feeds multitudes and then talks about his own death, who calls Peter blessed and Satan in the same conversation, who heals gradually instead of instantly.

How This Changes Everything

Here’s what Mark is showing us: following Jesus isn’t about having perfect understanding – it’s about staying close to him even when you don’t get it. The disciples didn’t abandon Jesus when he started talking about suffering and death. Peter might have objected, but he didn’t walk away.

The blind man’s gradual healing gives us permission to see Jesus imperfectly at first. Maybe you’re in that in-between stage, where you see “people like trees walking” – you know Jesus is real, you’ve experienced his power, but you don’t have it all figured out yet. That’s okay. Even the disciples took time to see clearly.

And here’s the kicker: true discipleship begins precisely when you stop trying to make Jesus fit your expectations and start following him into his. Peter’s journey from “You are the Christ” to understanding what that actually means is the journey we all have to make.

Key Takeaway

Real spiritual sight isn’t about having all the answers – it’s about staying close to Jesus even when his ways don’t match your expectations. Sometimes seeing clearly takes more than one touch.

Further Reading

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