Daniel Chapter 10

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September 10, 2025

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🌟 The Most Amazing City Ever! 🌟

🌊 The River of Life

The angel showed John something incredible – a beautiful river that sparkled like diamonds! This wasn’t ordinary water, but the river of lifea that flowed right from God’s throne and Jesus the Lamb’s throne. Imagine the clearest, most beautiful water you’ve ever seen, but even more amazing than that!

🌳 The Amazing Tree of Life

Right in the middle of the golden street, and on both sides of this special river, grew the most wonderful tree ever – the tree of life!b This tree was so amazing that it grew twelve different kinds of delicious fruit, and it made new fruit every single month! And get this – the leaves on this tree could heal people from every nation on earth. How cool is that?

✨ No More Bad Things

In this perfect city, there will never be anything bad or scary ever again! God and Jesus will live right there with everyone, and all of God’s people will get to serve Him and be close to Him. The most amazing part? Everyone will get to see God’s facec – something that’s never happened before because God is so holy and perfect! And God will write His special name right on everyone’s forehead, showing they belong to Him.

☀️ Never Dark Again

There won’t be any nighttime in this city, and nobody will need flashlights or even the sun, because God Himself will be their light! It will be bright and beautiful all the time. And all of God’s people will get to be kings and queens who rule forever and ever with Jesus!

📖 God’s Promise is True

The angel told John something very important: “Everything you’ve heard is completely true! God, who gives messages to His prophets, sent His angel to show His servants what’s going to happen very soon.”
Then Jesus Himself spoke to John: “Look, I’m coming back soon! Anyone who remembers and follows what’s written in this book will be so blessed and happy!”

🙏 Don’t Worship Angels

John was so amazed by everything he saw that he fell down to worship the angel! But the angel quickly stopped him and said, “Don’t worship me! I’m just a servant like you and all the prophets and everyone who obeys God’s word. Only worship God!”

📚 Share This Message

The angel told John not to keep this message secret, but to share it with everyone because Jesus is coming back soon! He explained that people who want to keep doing wrong things will keep doing them, but people who want to do right things will keep doing them too. Everyone gets to choose!

🎁 Jesus is Coming with Rewards

Jesus said, “Look, I’m coming soon, and I’m bringing rewards with Me! I’ll give each person exactly what they deserve for how they lived. I am the Alpha and Omegad – the very first and the very last, the beginning and the end of everything!”

🚪 Who Gets to Enter

“The people who have washed their clothes cleane will be so blessed! They’ll get to eat from the tree of life and walk right through the gates into My beautiful city. But people who choose to keep doing very bad things – like hurting others, lying, and worshiping fake gods – will have to stay outside.”

⭐ Jesus, the Bright Morning Star

“I, Jesus, sent My angel to tell all the churches this amazing news! I am both the Root and the Child of King Davidf, and I am the bright Morning Star that shines in the darkness!”

💒 Come to Jesus

God’s Spirit and the bride (that’s all of God’s people together!) both say, “Come!” And everyone who hears this should say, “Come!” If you’re thirsty for God, come and drink! Anyone who wants to can have the free gift of life-giving water!

⚠️ Don’t Change God’s Words

John gave everyone a very serious warning: Don’t add anything to God’s words in this book, and don’t take anything away from them either! God’s words are perfect just the way they are, and changing them would bring terrible trouble.

🎉 Jesus is Coming Soon!

Jesus promised one more time: “Yes, I am coming soon!”
And John replied, “Amen! Come, Lord Jesus! Please come quickly!”
May the grace and love of the Lord Jesus be with all of God’s people. Amen!

📝 Kid-Friendly Footnotes

  • aRiver of life: This is special water that gives eternal life! It’s like the most refreshing drink ever, but it makes you live forever with God.
  • bTree of life: This is the same tree that was in the Garden of Eden with Adam and Eve. Now it’s back in God’s perfect city, and everyone who loves Jesus gets to eat from it!
  • cSee God’s face: Right now, God is so holy and perfect that people can’t look at Him directly. But in heaven, everyone who loves Jesus will get to see God face to face – like the best hug ever!
  • dAlpha and Omega: These are the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet (like A and Z in English). Jesus is saying He’s the beginning and end of everything!
  • eWashed their clothes clean: This means people who asked Jesus to forgive their sins. Jesus makes our hearts clean like washing dirty clothes!
  • fRoot and Child of King David: Jesus is both God (so He’s greater than King David) and human (so He’s from David’s family). This shows Jesus is the special King God promised to send!
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    This chapter is currently being worked on.
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Footnotes:

  • 1
    In the third year of King Koresh of Persia, a word was revealed to Dani’el, his appointed name was Belt’shatzar. The word is firm truth of great warfare. He paid attention to the word, as he had attentive understanding in the vision.
  • 2
    In the days of those ones, I Dani’el had been mourning for three weeks, daily!
  • 3
    I didn’t eat any desirable bread, and no meat or wine entered my mouth. Nor was I anointing at all until completing three weeks daily.
  • 4
    On the 24th day of the first new moon, while I was by the side of the great river that is the Hiddekel (Tigris);
  • 5
    I lifted up my eyes, and looked, and look! A certain man dressed in linen clothes, his waist was equipped with a belt of pure Ufaz gold.
  • 6
    His body was like a precious stone, his face like the appearance of lightning, his eyes like flaming torches, his arms, and his feet like the appearance of shiny bronze. And the vocal sound of his words was like the sound of roaring.
  • 7
    Now I, Dani’el alone saw this vision myself, while the men who were with me didn’t see the vision. But great terror fell on them, so they fled, hiding themselves.
  • 8
    So I alone was left by myself, and saw this great vision. But no strength remained in me, for my radiance had turned to corruption, and I held no strength.
  • 9
    But I heard the sound of his words, and as I heard the sound of his words, I was so dazed, sleeping deeply on my face, with my face to the ground!
  • 10
    Then look! A hand touched me, and set me shaking on my knees, and the palm of my hands.
  • 11
    He said to me, “Dani’el, treasure of a man. Attentively understand the words that I am telling you, and stand upon your standing! Yes, I have now been sent to you.” And when he had spoken this word to me, I stood trembling.
  • 12
    Then he said to me, “Don’t fear, Dani’el, for from the first day that you set your heart on paying attention, and humbling yourself before your God, your words were heard. I have come in your words.
  • 13
    But the prince of the kingdom of Persia stood opposing me 21 days, and look! Mikha’el, one of the principals of princes came helping me, for I had been left there with the kings of Persia.
  • 14
    I have come to give you attentive understanding of what will happen to your people in the end of days. Yes, the revelation is of the days still coming.”
  • 15
    When he had spoken these words to me, I set my face to the ground dumbfounded.
  • 16
    And look! As the likeness of a son of Adam was touching on my lips. Then I opened my mouth, and spoke, saying to him standing before me, “My master, in this vision, my spasms have come upon me, and I hold no strength!
  • 17
    For how can my Lord’s servant talk with such as me, master? As for me standing now, I have no strength in me, nor is any breath remaining in me.
  • 18
    Then this one appearing like Adam touched me again, and strengthened me.
  • 19
    He said, “Treasure of a man, don’t fear! Shalom-peace to you! Be strong and courageous!” And as he spoke to me, I strengthened and said, “May my master speak, for you have strengthened me.”
  • 20
    Then he said, “Do you understand exactly why I came to you? For I’m now returning to fight against the prince of Persia. So I’m going out, and look! The prince of Yavan is coming.
  • 21
    However, I will tell you the inscribing in the document of firm truth. But there is no one showing himself strong with me against these ones, except Mikha’el your prince.

Footnotes:

  • 1
    In the third year of Cyrus king of Persia a thing was revealed unto Daniel, whose name was called Belteshazzar; and the thing [was] true, but the time appointed [was] long: and he understood the thing, and had understanding of the vision.
  • 2
    In those days I Daniel was mourning three full weeks.
  • 3
    I ate no pleasant bread, neither came flesh nor wine in my mouth, neither did I anoint myself at all, till three whole weeks were fulfilled.
  • 4
    And in the four and twentieth day of the first month, as I was by the side of the great river, which [is] Hiddekel;
  • 5
    Then I lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and behold a certain man clothed in linen, whose loins [were] girded with fine gold of Uphaz:
  • 6
    His body also [was] like the beryl, and his face as the appearance of lightning, and his eyes as lamps of fire, and his arms and his feet like in colour to polished brass, and the voice of his words like the voice of a multitude.
  • 7
    And I Daniel alone saw the vision: for the men that were with me saw not the vision; but a great quaking fell upon them, so that they fled to hide themselves.
  • 8
    Therefore I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me: for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.
  • 9
    Yet heard I the voice of his words: and when I heard the voice of his words, then was I in a deep sleep on my face, and my face toward the ground.
  • 10
    And, behold, an hand touched me, which set me upon my knees and [upon] the palms of my hands.
  • 11
    And he said unto me, O Daniel, a man greatly beloved, understand the words that I speak unto thee, and stand upright: for unto thee am I now sent. And when he had spoken this word unto me, I stood trembling.
  • 12
    Then said he unto me, Fear not, Daniel: for from the first day that thou didst set thine heart to understand, and to chasten thyself before thy God, thy words were heard, and I am come for thy words.
  • 13
    But the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood me one and twenty days: but, lo, Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me; and I remained there with the kings of Persia.
  • 14
    Now I am come to make thee understand what shall befall thy people in the latter days: for yet the vision [is] for [many] days.
  • 15
    And when he had spoken such words unto me, I set my face toward the ground, and I became dumb.
  • 16
    And, behold, [one] like the similitude of the sons of men touched my lips: then I opened my mouth, and spake, and said unto him that stood before me, O my lord, by the vision my sorrows are turned upon me, and I have retained no strength.
  • 17
    For how can the servant of this my lord talk with this my lord? for as for me, straightway there remained no strength in me, neither is there breath left in me.
  • 18
    Then there came again and touched me [one] like the appearance of a man, and he strengthened me,
  • 19
    And said, O man greatly beloved, fear not: peace [be] unto thee, be strong, yea, be strong. And when he had spoken unto me, I was strengthened, and said, Let my lord speak; for thou hast strengthened me.
  • 20
    Then said he, Knowest thou wherefore I come unto thee? and now will I return to fight with the prince of Persia: and when I am gone forth, lo, the prince of Grecia shall come.
  • 21
    But I will shew thee that which is noted in the scripture of truth: and [there is] none that holdeth with me in these things, but Michael your prince.
  • 1
    In the third year of Cyrus king of Persia, a message was revealed to Daniel, who was called Belteshazzar. The message was true, and it concerned a great conflict. And the understanding of the message was given to him in a vision.
  • 2
    In those days I, Daniel, was mourning for three full weeks.
  • 3
    I ate no rich food, no meat or wine entered my mouth, and I did not anoint myself with oil until the three weeks were completed.
  • 4
    On the twenty-fourth day of the first month, as I was standing on the bank of the great river, the Tigris,
  • 5
    I lifted up my eyes, and behold, there was a certain man dressed in linen, with a belt of fine gold from Uphaz around his waist.
  • 6
    His body was like beryl, his face like the brilliance of lightning, his eyes like flaming torches, his arms and legs like the gleam of polished bronze, and his voice like the sound of a multitude.
  • 7
    Only I, Daniel, saw the vision; the men with me did not see it, but a great terror fell upon them, and they ran and hid themselves.
  • 8
    So I was left alone, gazing at this great vision. No strength remained in me; my face grew deathly pale, and I was powerless.
  • 9
    I heard the sound of his words, and as I listened, I fell into a deep sleep, with my face to the ground.
  • 10
    Suddenly, a hand touched me and set me trembling on my hands and knees.
  • 11
    He said to me, “Daniel, you are a man who is highly precious. Consider carefully the words that I am about to say to you. Stand up, for I have now been sent to you.” And when he had said this to me, I stood up trembling.
  • 12
    “Do not be afraid, Daniel,” he said, “for from the first day that you purposed to understand and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response to them.
  • 13
    However, the prince of the kingdom of Persia opposed me for twenty-one days. Then Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me, for I had been left there with the kings of Persia.
  • 14
    Now I have come to explain to you what will happen to your people in the latter days, for the vision concerns those days.”
  • 15
    While he was speaking these words to me, I set my face toward the ground and became speechless.
  • 16
    And suddenly one with the likeness of a man touched my lips, and I opened my mouth and said to the one standing before me, “My lord, because of the vision, I am overcome with anguish, and I have no strength.
  • 17
    How can I, your servant, speak with you, my lord? Now I have no strength, nor is any breath left in me.”
  • 18
    Again the one with the likeness of a man touched me and strengthened me.
  • 19
    “Do not be afraid, you who are highly precious,” he said. “Peace be with you! Be strong now; be very strong!” As he spoke with me, I was strengthened and said, “Speak, my lord, for you have strengthened me.”
  • 20
    “Do you know why I have come to you?” he said. “I must return at once to fight against the prince of Persia, and when I have gone forth, behold, the prince of Greece will come.
  • 21
    But first I will tell you what is inscribed in the Book of Truth. Yet no one has the courage to support me against these, except Michael your prince.

Daniel Chapter 10 Commentary

When Heaven Feels Silent: The 21-Day Battle You Never Knew About

What’s Daniel 10 about?

Ever prayed for something important and heard… crickets? Daniel chapter 10 pulls back the cosmic curtain to show us what’s really happening during those agonizing silences – there’s a war raging in heavenly places that we can’t see, and our prayers are caught right in the middle of it.

The Full Context

Picture this: It’s 536 BC, and Daniel is now in his eighties. The Jewish exiles have been given permission to return home to Jerusalem, but Daniel – likely too old for the journey – remains in Babylon. While his people begin the monumental task of rebuilding their shattered nation, Daniel receives troubling visions about the future suffering that awaits them. This isn’t just an old man’s worry; this is a prophet carrying the weight of his people’s destiny.

Daniel 10:1 sets the scene during the third year of Cyrus king of Persia, when Daniel receives “a great conflict” – that’s literally what the Hebrew milchamah means. This chapter serves as the introduction to Daniel’s final and most detailed vision (chapters 10-12), but it’s so much more than setup. It’s a masterclass in spiritual warfare, persistent prayer, and the cosmic battles that rage behind our everyday struggles. The passage addresses why sometimes our most fervent prayers seem to hit a ceiling, and what God’s people should do when heaven feels silent.

What the Ancient Words Tell Us

The Hebrew in this passage is absolutely loaded with warfare language that most English translations soften. When Daniel says he was mitabel in Daniel 10:2 – usually translated as “mourning” – he’s using a word that means to be in such deep anguish that you’re literally wasting away. This isn’t casual concern; this is soul-deep grief.

Grammar Geeks

The phrase “greatly beloved” in verse 11 is ish chamudot in Hebrew – literally “man of preciousness” or “treasured man.” It’s the same root used for the “pleasant land” God promised Abraham. Daniel isn’t just liked by heaven; he’s treasured like prime real estate.

Then there’s the fascinating detail about Daniel’s 21-day fast. The number twenty-one isn’t random – it’s three complete weeks, suggesting Daniel was waiting for a full cycle, a complete period of seeking God. But here’s what’s remarkable: the angelic messenger tells Daniel his prayer was heard from “the first day” (Daniel 10:12). The delay wasn’t divine deafness; it was cosmic conflict.

What Would the Original Audience Have Heard?

For Daniel’s original readers – Jews living under foreign rule, wondering if God had forgotten his promises – this chapter was revolutionary. They lived in a world where invisible spiritual forces were assumed to govern earthly kingdoms. Every nation had its patron deity, and wars between countries were understood as wars between gods.

But Daniel 10 reveals something stunning: Israel’s God doesn’t just have a guardian angel among many equals. The “prince of Persia” who opposed God’s messenger isn’t presented as an equal opponent, but as someone who could only delay, not defeat, God’s purposes. When reinforcement was needed, Michael – described as “one of the chief princes” – came to help, suggesting a hierarchy where God’s forces ultimately reign supreme.

Did You Know?

Ancient Persian religion taught that each nation had a guardian spirit called a “fravashi.” Daniel’s vision takes this familiar concept and turns it on its head – showing that while these spiritual princes may exist, they’re no match for the God of Israel who rules over all earthly kingdoms.

The original audience would have understood that Daniel’s vision meant their current suffering under foreign rule wasn’t evidence of God’s weakness. Instead, it was temporary resistance that would ultimately fail because their God fights for them in places they can’t see.

But Wait… Why Did They Choose Violence?

Here’s something that puzzles many readers: why would an angelic messenger need help from Michael to get through to Daniel? If this is God’s angel, why doesn’t he just… arrive?

The text suggests we’re glimpsing something profound about how God chooses to work in the world. Rather than simply overriding all opposition through raw power, God often works through what looks like struggle, resistance, and time. The 21-day delay wasn’t divine limitation – it was divine methodology.

Think about it: Daniel’s extended period of fasting and prayer wasn’t just waiting time. It was preparation time. By the time the angel arrives, Daniel has been shaped by three weeks of seeking God’s face. The delay accomplishes something in Daniel that instant answers might not have.

Wait, That’s Strange…

The angel mentions being “left there with the kings of Persia” (Daniel 10:13). That plural “kings” in Hebrew suggests this wasn’t about one earthly ruler, but about ongoing spiritual authority over the Persian realm – a hint that spiritual battles don’t always have clean endings.

Wrestling with the Text

The description of the angelic being in verses 5-6 is breathtaking and terrifying. This isn’t a gentle Sunday school angel with fluffy wings. His body is like tarshish (beryl or topaz), his face like lightning, his eyes like flaming torches. The Hebrew piles up these overwhelming images to show us that Daniel encountered raw divine power.

But notice what happens next: Daniel is literally undone by this encounter. He becomes weak (Daniel 10:8), falls into a deep sleep (verse 9), and even after being touched and strengthened, needs repeated encouragement to speak (verses 15-19). This is what authentic divine encounter looks like – it’s transformative, overwhelming, and requires supernatural strengthening just to survive it.

Yet throughout this overwhelming experience, the angel’s repeated message is “fear not” and “you are greatly beloved.” The same God whose glory can unmake us is the same God who treasures us enough to fight cosmic battles on our behalf.

“Sometimes God’s delay isn’t divine deafness – it’s cosmic conflict we can’t see, and our prayers are caught right in the middle of the battle.”

How This Changes Everything

Daniel 10 revolutionizes how we understand prayer, waiting, and spiritual warfare. When your prayers seem to hit the ceiling and heaven feels silent, remember that the silence might not be absence – it might be battle.

The chapter reveals that our prayers can trigger spiritual conflicts we never knew existed. Daniel’s prayer for understanding about his people’s future set off a 21-day cosmic battle. Your prayers for breakthrough, healing, or provision might be doing the same thing right now in spiritual realms you can’t see.

But here’s the game-changer: the battle was already won before it started. The angel tells Daniel that his prayer was heard “from the first day.” God’s answer was already on the way; the opposition could only delay, not defeat, God’s response. Every day of Daniel’s fast was a day closer to breakthrough, not a day of divine silence.

This means our persistent prayer isn’t about wearing God down or proving our sincerity. It’s about participating in spiritual victories that are already secured, even when we can’t see the evidence yet.

Key Takeaway

When your prayers feel stuck in the silence, remember Daniel’s 21 days – God heard you on day one, help is on the way, and the battle raging behind the scenes is already won.

Further Reading

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Tags

Daniel 10:1, Daniel 10:12, Daniel 10:13, prayer, spiritual warfare, fasting, angels, perseverance, faith, divine timing, cosmic battle, Persian empire, Michael the archangel

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