Ephesians 2:2

Full Chapter

September 17, 2025

KJV

Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience:

BSB

in which you used to walk when you conformed to the ways of this world and of the ruler of the power of the air, the spirit who is now at work in the sons of disobedience.

WEB

in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the children of disobedience;

YLT

in which once ye did walk according to the age of this world, according to the ruler of the authority of the air, of the spirit that is now working in the sons of disobedience,

F.O.G Original

(2) in which you once walked according to the age of this world, according to the prince of the authority of the air, the ruach-spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience.

F.O.G

(2) in which you once walked according to the age of this world, according to the prince of the authority of the air, the ruach-spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience.

F.O.G MSG

²living according to the corrupt values of this worldᵇ, following the ruler of the kingdom of airᶜ—the spirit who now works in those who rebel against God.

Footnotes:

²ᵇ This world: The fallen system of values, priorities, and ways of thinking that oppose God’s kingdom and righteousness.

²ᶜ Ruler of the kingdom of air: Satan, who has authority over the spiritual realm of darkness and influences human rebellion against God.